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lively sympathies

  • 1 erigo

    ē-rĭgo, rexi, rectum, 3, v. a. [rego], to raise or set up, to erect (very freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    rubrum jubar,

    Lucr. 4, 404:

    caput,

    id. 5, 1208:

    ar borem (with extollere),

    Cic. Fin. 5, 14, 39:

    hominem,

    to form erect, id. Leg. 1, 9, 26:

    os,

    id. ib. 3, 85;

    jacentem,

    Curt. 7, 3, 17:

    hastas,

    Liv. 1, 27, 8; 33, 10:

    digitum,

    Quint. 11, 3, 120:

    manus ad tectum,

    id. 11, 3, 118; cf.:

    scalas ad moenia,

    Liv. 32, 14:

    agmen in adversum clivum,

    to lead up, id. 9, 31 fin.: cf. id. 3, 18; 9, 43; 10, 26; Tac. Agr. 36:

    aciem in collem,

    id. H. 4, 71:

    oculos,

    i. e. to raise. Cic. Sest. 31, 68.—
    b.
    With se, [p. 656] or (more freq., esp. since the Aug. per.) mid., to set one's self up, to rise:

    connituntur (pueri), ut sese erigant,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 15, 42; so,

    sese aut sublevare (Alces),

    Caes. B. G. 6, 27, 2:

    statura breves in digitos eriguntur,

    i. e. raise themselves on tiptoe, Quint. 2, 3, 8; cf.:

    in ungues,

    id. 11, 3, 120:

    in armos (equus),

    Stat. Th. 6, 502:

    in auras,

    Ov. M. 3, 43; 15, 512:

    sub auras,

    Verg. A. 8, 25:

    ad sidera (fumus),

    id. ib. 9, 214 et saep.— Said of rising ground, Verg. A. 8, 417; Tac. G. 46; cf. under P. a.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To build, construct, erect (rarely):

    turres,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 26, 1:

    saxeas turres,

    Flor. 3, 2 fin.:

    quis totidem erexit villas,

    Juv. 1, 94. —
    2.
    Milit. t. t., to cause to halt, stop, because of the erect posture assumed:

    Albanus erigit totam aciem,

    Liv. 1, 27, 6.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to arouse, excite:

    erigite mentes auresque vestras et me attendite,

    Cic. Sull. 11, 33; cf.

    aures (with animum attendere),

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 10:

    animos ad audiendum,

    id. Ac. 2, 4, 10:

    cum res relata exspectatione certaminis senatum erexisset,

    had aroused, excited, Liv. 37, 1; cf. under P.a. B. 2.:

    aculeos severitatis in rem, etc.,

    Cic. Cael. 12, 29:

    libertas malis oppressa civilibus extollere jam caput et aliquando se erigere debebat,

    id. Planc. 13 fin.:

    paululum se erexit et addidit historiae majorem sonum vocis,

    id. de Or. 2, 12 fin.
    B.
    In partic., to raise up, cheer up, encourage:

    erigebat animum jam demissum et oppressum Oppianicus,

    Cic. Clu. 21, 58; cf. id. ib. 70, 200; id. Att. 1, 16, 9:

    spem,

    Tac. H. 4, 71:

    illam tu provinciam afflictam et perditam erexisti atque recreasti,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 91; cf.: rempublicam, Pompeius ap. Cic. Att. 8, 12, C fin.:

    rempublicam ex tam gravi casu,

    Liv. 6, 2, 1:

    multos populos ad cupidinem novae fortunae,

    id. 21, 19:

    Germanos ad spem belli, Caesarem ad coercendum,

    Tac. A. 2, 25; cf. id. ib. 2, 71; Flor. 3, 18, 3:

    Lusitanos,

    id. 2, 17, 15:

    fiduciam Pori,

    Curt. 8, 13, 16:

    animos ad spem,

    id. 4, 7, 1 et saep.:

    non dubito quin tuis litteris se magis etiam erexerit ab omnique sollicitudine abstraxerit,

    Cic. Deiot. 14; so,

    se,

    id. Brut. 3, 12; id. Agr. 2, 32, 87; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 1; 1, 3, 5; cf.:

    se in spem,

    Liv. 3, 1, 2:

    se ad spem libertatis,

    Just. 11, 1, 2:

    se ad imitationem,

    Quint. 2, 3, 10.—Mid., Just. 6, 4, 4; 23, 1, 14; Tac. H. 2, 74 fin.; id. A. 2, 71.—Hence, ērectus, a, um, P. a., set up; upright; elevated, lofty.
    A.
    Prop.:

    primum eos (homines) humo excitatos celsos et erectos constituit,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 56; cf.:

    erectus et celsus status,

    ib. Or. 18, 59:

    incessus,

    Tac. H. 1, 53:

    vultus,

    Ov. M. 1, 86; and in the comp.:

    coxae,

    Cels. 7, 16:

    viriditas culmo geniculato,

    Cic. de Sen. 15:

    prorae,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 13, 2; cf.:

    petra in metae modum,

    Curt. 8, 11; and in the comp., Claud. Idyll. 6, 11.— Sup., Jul. Valer. Res Gest. Alex. M. 1, 31.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Elevated, lofty, noble:

    celsus et erectus et ea quae homini accidere possunt omnia parva ducens,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 14, 42; cf.

    animus (with magnus),

    id. Deiot. 13, 36; in the comp.:

    erectior homo,

    id. Off. 1, 30:

    habet mens nostra natura sublime quiddam et erectum et impatiens superioris,

    Quint. 11, 1, 16; cf. Tac. Agr. 4.—
    b.
    In a bad sense, haughty, lofty, Cic. de Or. 1, 40 fin.; cf. id. Font. 11.—
    2.
    Intent, attentive, on the stretch:

    judices,

    Cic. Brut. 54, 200; cf.:

    suspensique (Horatii),

    Liv. 1, 25:

    plebs, civitas exspectatione,

    id. 2, 54; 3, 47:

    vos ad libertatem recuperandam (with ardentes),

    Cic. Phil. 4, 5:

    mens circa studia,

    Quint. 1, 3, 10:

    studium in legendo,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 5:

    multitudo,

    Tac. H. 4, 81; cf.:

    erecta in Othonem studia,

    lively sympathies, id. ib. 2, 11.— Comp.:

    ad agendum erectiores,

    Quint. 9, 4, 12.—
    3.
    Animated, encouraged, resolute:

    legiones nostrae in eum saepe locum profectae alacri animo et erecto, unde, etc.,

    Cic. de Sen. 20, 75:

    nunc vero multo sum erectior,

    id. Phil. 4, 1, 2:

    erectis animis,

    Tac. A. 3, 7.— Adv.: ērectē (acc. to B. 3.), boldly, courageously (late Lat.); in the comp.:

    judicare,

    Gell. 7, 3 fin.:

    loqui,

    Amm. 15, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > erigo

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